{"id":175,"date":"2012-02-12T13:57:00","date_gmt":"2012-02-12T05:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/?p=175"},"modified":"2023-03-08T14:03:41","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T06:03:41","slug":"new-pitcher-plant-discoveries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/new-pitcher-plant-discoveries\/","title":{"rendered":"New Pitcher Plant Discoveries"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">The incredible diversity of Tropical Pitcher Plants (<em>Nepenthes<\/em>) becomes more evident each year as new species continue to be discovered across Southeast Asia. As recently as 1997, a total of only 82 <em>Nepenthes<\/em> were recognized, but in the past 15 years new findings and some taxonomic splits bring the world total to nearly 140 species today. Many of these new discoveries not only showcase the fascinating ecological adaptations and trap designs that make these carnivorous plants so successful, but they also help to shed light on their possible evolutionary relationships and biogeographical pathways.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">I was fortunate to be able to contribute towards several papers in a recent publication \u201cThe New Nepenthes \u2013 vol. 1\u2033 (Dec 2011) which compiles work from multiple authors and describes eight new <em>Nepenthes<\/em> species that have been found in recent years. Two of these, <a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/2ga5shA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>N. undulatifolia<\/em><\/a> (below left) and <a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/2ki5mBH\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>N. nigra<\/em><\/a> are from Sulawesi, an island with a relatively impoverished <em>Nepenthes<\/em> flora of only 11 species. The highly unusual <em>N. undulatifolia<\/em> was an exciting find for botanists because it could not be clearly grouped with any other closely related species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"177\" src=\"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld1314811-1-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-177\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"178\" src=\"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld06110551-680x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld06110551-680x1024.jpg 680w, https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld06110551-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld06110551-768x1157.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld06110551.jpg 996w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">The remote Hose Mountains in central Sarawak, an area where I had discovered two other endemic <em>Nepenthes<\/em> in 2001, yielded another new species, <a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/2jesdYo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>N. appendiculata<\/em><\/a>, during a study in 2011. This species was named for the remarkable swollen appendage protruding from the tip of the pitcher lid, a feature unlike any other species in the genus. Presumably an aid in the attraction of insect prey, this appendage is brightly colored and riddled with large nectar glands. Further field work may determine what types of insects this plant specializes in feeding on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"681\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld1106793-681x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld1106793-681x1024.jpg 681w, https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld1106793-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld1106793-768x1154.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/cld1106793.jpg 998w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\"><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Jebb, M. &amp; M. Cheek (1997) A Skeletal Revision of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae). <em>Blumea<\/em> 42: 1-106.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Lee, C.C., G. Bourke, W. Taylor, Y.S. Teck, K. Rembold (2011) <em>Nepenthes appendiculata<\/em>, a new Pitcher Plant from Sarawak. In <em>The New Nepenthes<\/em>, Redfern Natural History Publications Ltd. 1: 24-35.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Lee, C.C., A. Wistuba, J. Nerz, U. Zimmermann, A.P. Paserang, R. Pitopang (2011) <em>Nepenthes undulatifolia<\/em>, a new Pitcher Plant from South East Sulawesi. In <em>The New Nepenthes<\/em>, Redfern Natural History Publications Ltd. 1: 492-505.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Nerz, J., A. Wistuba, C.C. Lee, G. Bourke, U. Zimmermann, S. McPherson (2011) <em>Nepenthes nigra<\/em>, a new Pitcher Plant from Central Sulawesi. In <em>The New Nepenthes<\/em>, Redfern Natural History Publications Ltd. 1: 468-491.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The incredible diversity of Tropical Pitcher Plants (Nepenthes) becomes more evident each year as new species continue to be discovered across Southeast Asia. As recently as 1997, a total of only 82 Nepenthes were recognized, but in the past 15 years new findings and some taxonomic splits bring the world total to nearly 140 species [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":180,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,28],"tags":[23,19,21,35],"class_list":["post-175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nature","category-new-discovery","tag-borneo","tag-nepenthes","tag-new-species","tag-sulawesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":182,"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175\/revisions\/182"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chienclee.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}